Bible Trivia

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Catholic TeachingsMary & The Saints

The Immaculate Conception

"Was Mary born without original sin?"

3 Scripture passages2 objections answered2 Church Father quotes

The Short Answer

Mary was preserved from original sin from the moment of her conception by a singular grace of God, in view of the merits of Jesus Christ.

Quick Overview

Think of it like this: God was preparing a special dwelling place for Jesus. Just as the Ark of the Covenant was made of pure gold, Mary was kept pure from the start. God saved her in advance, like paying for a gift before it's given.

Biblical Evidence

What the Scriptures say

Luke 1:28
"Hail, full of grace, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou among women."

Why This Matters

Gabriel greets Mary as 'full of grace' (Greek: kecharitomene)—a unique title indicating she was graced from the beginning.

Genesis 3:15
"I will put enmities between thee and the woman, and thy seed and her seed."

Why This Matters

The woman in complete enmity with Satan would be free from sin's taint. Mary is the New Eve.

Luke 1:48
"Because he hath regarded the humility of his handmaid; for behold from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed."

Why This Matters

Mary's unique blessedness points to her unique grace and preservation from sin.

What the Church Teaches

Official Catholic doctrine

From the first instant of her conception, Mary was preserved from all stain of original sin by a singular grace from God (CCC 491). This was fitting for her to be the worthy dwelling place of the Son of God.

Common Objections

Questions answered

Early Church Fathers

What the first Christians believed

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St. Ephrem the Syrian

c. 350 AD

"You alone and your Mother are more beautiful than any others; for there is no blemish in you, nor any stains upon your Mother."

Nisibene Hymns, 27:8

S

St. Augustine

c. 415 AD

"We must except the holy Virgin Mary, concerning whom I wish to raise no question when it touches the subject of sins."

On Nature and Grace, 36:42

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